# Gym Foundations – Split Days (Upper/Lower/Push/Pull/Legs)

> A beginner gym program with dedicated Upper, Lower, Push, Pull, and Legs days using machines, cables, and dumbbells. Provides focus-specific pools for the supplement engine.

Goal: General Fitness · Level: Beginner · Equipment: Barbell, Dumbbells, Cable Machine, Pull Up Bar, Bodyweight · 5 days/week · ~50 min/session · 8 weeks

Interactive version (free): https://stay-active.app/templates/gf-full-gym-beginner-split

## Overview

Gym Foundations – Split Days is designed for beginners who are new to the gym environment and want a structured, five-day plan that introduces them to the full range of equipment available — cables, machines, dumbbells, and bodyweight movements — without being overwhelming. If you have been going to the gym for a few months but have been sticking to the same few machines, this plan will expand your toolkit while keeping the rep ranges and rest periods beginner-friendly.

The week is divided into five focused sessions. Upper day covers chest and shoulders using the Chest Press Machine and Dumbbell Shoulder Press. Lower day builds quad and glute foundations with the Leg Press and Forward Lunges. Push day adds tricep and upper-chest volume with the Cable Tricep Pushdown and Incline Dumbbell Press. Pull day develops back width and bicep strength through the Lat Pulldown, Seated Cable Row, and Cable Bicep Curls. The second Legs day reinforces the hamstrings and glutes with the Leg Curl and Hip Thrust Machine.

Starting on machines rather than free weights is a deliberate choice for beginners. Machines guide your path of motion, reduce injury risk, and let you focus on building the muscle-mind connection before adding the stability demands of barbells and dumbbells. After eight weeks you will have enough strength and motor pattern familiarity to migrate confidently to intermediate free-weight programmes.

Over eight weeks you can expect noticeable increases in machine load across every movement, visible development in the shoulders and upper back (the most visible changes for beginners using cables), and the confidence to navigate a full commercial gym without hesitation.

This template is best for true beginners and gym novices. If you have more than six months of consistent lifting experience and are already comfortable with barbells, this plan will feel too light and you should consider an intermediate program.

## The Program

### Day 1 – Upper — Upper

- **Lat Pulldown** — 3 sets × 12 reps, rest 90s
- **Chest Press Machine** — 3 sets × 12 reps, rest 90s
- **Seated Cable Row** — 3 sets × 12 reps, rest 90s
- **Dumbbell Shoulder Press** — 3 sets × 10-12 reps, rest 90s
- **Cable Bicep Curls** — 3 sets × 12-15 reps, rest 60s

### Day 2 – Lower — Lower

- **Leg Press** — 3 sets × 15 reps, rest 90s
- **Leg Curls** — 3 sets × 12-15 reps, rest 90s
- **Glute Bridge** — 3 sets × 15 reps, rest 60s
- **Leg Extension** — 3 sets × 15 reps, rest 60s
- **Bird Dog** — 2 sets × 8 per side, rest 45s

### Day 3 – Push — Push

- **Chest Press Machine** — 3 sets × 12 reps, rest 90s
- **Dumbbell Shoulder Press** — 3 sets × 10-12 reps, rest 90s
- **Cable Tricep Pushdown Rope** — 3 sets × 12-15 reps, rest 60s
- **Dumbbell Lateral Raise** — 3 sets × 12-15 reps, rest 60s
- **Plank** — 2 sets × 25s, rest 45s

### Day 4 – Pull — Pull

- **Lat Pulldown** — 3 sets × 12 reps, rest 90s
- **Seated Cable Row** — 3 sets × 12 reps, rest 90s
- **Cable Bicep Curls** — 3 sets × 12-15 reps, rest 60s
- **Machine Rear Delt Fly** — 3 sets × 15 reps, rest 60s
- **Superman** — 2 sets × 12 reps, rest 45s

### Day 5 – Legs — Legs

- **Leg Press** — 3 sets × 15 reps, rest 90s
- **Leg Curls** — 3 sets × 12-15 reps, rest 90s
- **Leg Extension** — 3 sets × 15 reps, rest 60s
- **Glute Bridge** — 3 sets × 15 reps, rest 60s
- **Standing Calf Raise (Bodyweight)** — 3 sets × 15-20 reps, rest 45s

## FAQ

### How many days a week do I need to go to the gym?

Five days per week with two rest days. You do not need to train five consecutive days — feel free to schedule rest days mid-week if that suits your lifestyle. What matters most is consistency: showing up five times per week every week for eight weeks.

### What gym equipment do I need access to?

You need a commercial or well-equipped gym with a cable machine, cable pulley system, leg press machine, leg curl machine, hip thrust machine or bench, Chest Press Machine, dumbbell rack, and a flat bench. Most mid-range gyms have all of this. If any machine is unavailable, the plan can be adapted with dumbbell or bodyweight alternatives.

### How do I know when to increase the weight?

Use the two-rep rule: when you can complete all sets with two extra reps beyond the top of the rep range (for example 14 reps when the target is 10–12), increase the weight by the smallest available increment on your next session. For machines this is usually 5 kg; for dumbbells, 2 kg. Never sacrifice form to lift heavier.

### What kind of results can I expect after eight weeks?

Most beginners see significant strength gains on every machine and dumbbell lift — often doubling their starting weights on the Lat Pulldown and Leg Press within eight weeks. You will also develop visible muscle tone across the upper body and legs, learn how to use the full suite of gym equipment correctly, and build a sustainable training habit.

### Is this plan suitable for someone who has never used a gym before?

Yes, this is an ideal first gym programme. The machine-based exercises are safe and straightforward to learn, and the five-day split means each session is focused and not overly long. If possible, ask a gym staff member for a brief induction on each machine the first time you use it. Most gyms provide this service for free.

### Should I do cardio on my rest days?

Light to moderate cardio on rest days is perfectly fine and can aid recovery — a 20–30 minute walk, cycle, or swim will not interfere with your strength gains. Avoid intense cardio sessions on rest days as these compete with muscle recovery. Save high-intensity cardio for a different training block once you have completed this eight-week programme.

## Safety notes

Adjust machine seats and pin weights before starting each set. Ask gym staff for help with machine setup if needed.
